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Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A.

BBVA
53
Banks - Diversified · Financial Services
Price
$25.14
-0.56 (-2.18%)
Market Cap
$139.19B
Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
Winston Score
53
Winston is curious
Mixed quality — meaningful strengths and weaknesses.

Share count falling — buybacks

6.7% over 4y

The company has reduced its share count over this period, returning value to shareholders through buybacks.

Diluted shares outstanding: 6.40B (2021) → 5.97B (2025)

BBVA is a large Spanish bank that offers everyday financial services like checking accounts, loans, mortgages, credit cards, and investment products. It serves individual consumers, small businesses, and large corporations. It is one of the biggest banks in Spain and has a especially strong presence in Mexico, which is now its largest and most profitable market.

BBVA makes money by charging interest on loans, collecting fees for banking services, and earning commissions on financial products like insurance and asset management. Beyond Spain and Mexico, it also operates in Turkey, South America, and parts of the United States. Its scale and deep retail banking roots in fast-growing emerging markets give it a competitive edge over smaller regional banks. The key growth driver is continued expansion in Mexico and other developing economies, where more people are gaining access to formal banking for the first time — though currency swings and political instability in those same markets remain a constant risk.

Winston Score History

Growth Profile

When traditional metrics don't capture the full picture, these are the signals growth stock investors use instead.

Revenue Growth

+14.2% YoY

YoY Growth Rate

Steady revenue growth

EPS Growth

+13.3% YoY

YoY Growth Rate

Steady EPS growth

R&D Spend

$0/ year

0.0% of revenue

Below sector average (7%)

Research and development spending

Insider Activity

0.0%ownership

Relatively low insider ownership

Cash Position

Cash flow positive

$853.6B cash & investments

Quarterly Free Cash Flow

↑ Burn rate improving

Company generates more cash than it spends — no dilution risk from fundraising

Growth + cash flow

Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. is a rare growth stock that's already generating positive cash flow while growing at 14%. The Winston Score doesn't fully credit this transition from "burner" to "earner."

The Winston Score above measures business quality today. Growth stocks often score lower because they invest in the future rather than maximising current profits. These metrics show what matters most for evaluating that future.

Score breakdown

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Quality

Gross Margin
82.9%
Premium pricing power — 82.9% gross margin
Operating Margin
44.3%
Excellent — 44.3% operating margin
ROCE
3.3%
Weak — 3.3% return on capital

ROIC between 0% and 5%. They earn a few cents back per dollar invested in the business.

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Growth

Sales YoY
+2.8%
Nearly flat sales (2.8% YoY)
EPS YoY
+2.3%
Flat earnings

Single-digit earnings growth — steady but not exciting.

EPS Consistency
4/8 quarters
Earnings inconsistent quarter-to-quarter

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Cash Flow

Cash Conversion
139%
Turns 139% of profit into real cash
FCF Margin
28.5%
Converts sales into free cash efficiently (28.5%)

Free cash flow margin above 20%. Out of every $100 in sales, more than $20 is real cash they keep.

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Stability

Debt / Equity
1.56
Elevated debt (1.56)
Interest Cover
2.04x
Tight — interest eats into profit (2.0x)

Interest coverage between 1 and 3. Profits cover interest, but with little room to spare.

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Valuation

P/E Ratio (TTM)
13.9x
Attractive valuation — P/E 13.9

P/E in the normal range. Price is roughly $15 for every $1 of yearly profit.

P/E vs Forward
+2.8
GROWING
Earnings expected to grow — slightly cheaper on forward P/E

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Dividends

Dividend Yield
4.10%
Healthy income — 4.10% yield

Generous yield. Worth checking whether the payout is sustainable.

Dividend Growth
+81.4%
Dividend growing fast (81.4% YoY)

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