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Summa Defence Oyj

SUMMA.HE
24
Aerospace & Defense · Industrials
Price
€0.41
+0.01 (+3.38%)
Market Cap
€18.9M
Exchange
NASDAQ Helsinki
Winston Score
24
Winston is worried
Weak fundamentals across most pillars.
Data as of Aug 13, 2026 · filings through Dec 31, 2025
How the score breaks down
Quality
Weak
Growth
Mixed
Cash Flow
Weak
Stability
Good
Valuation
Data not available

Share count falling — buybacks

72.3% over 4y

The company has reduced its share count over this period, returning value to shareholders through buybacks.

Diluted shares outstanding: 165.2M (2021) → 45.7M (2025)

Winston Score History

The full picture

Summa Defence Oyj is a Finnish defense company that provides military training, simulation, and support services. Its main customers are armed forces and government defense agencies, primarily in Finland and the broader Nordic and Baltic region. The company focuses on areas like soldier training systems, defense technology services, and readiness support for military organizations.

Summa Defence generates revenue through contracts and project-based work with government defense clients. It operates mainly in Northern Europe, where demand for defense capabilities has grown sharply following increased regional security concerns after Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The company is relatively small, and its negative gross and operating margins show it is not yet profitable, meaning it spends more than it earns — a significant financial risk. The key growth driver is rising defense budgets across NATO-aligned European nations, but the company must win larger contracts and improve its cost structure to turn that opportunity into sustainable profit.

Growth Profile

When traditional metrics don't capture the full picture, these are the signals growth stock investors use instead.

Revenue Growth

+48.0% YoY

YoY Growth Rate

Revenue accelerating

EPS Growth

+82.7% YoY

YoY Growth Rate

EPS growth accelerating

R&D Spend

$358,056/ year

Declining (-7% vs prior year)

0.4% of revenue

Below sector average (4%)

R&D spend declining — could signal cost-cutting or efficiency

Insider Activity

14.7%ownership

Insiders own a meaningful stake in the company

Cash Runway

~1 months

$5M cash & investments

Quarterly Free Cash Flow

↓ Burn rate worsening

Short runway — potential dilution ahead through share issuance

Revenue accelerating

Summa Defence Oyj grew revenue 48% year-over-year and the growth rate is speeding up. That's the kind of momentum growth investors look for — the question is whether margins can follow.

The Winston Score above measures business quality today. Growth stocks often score lower because they invest in the future rather than maximising current profits. These metrics show what matters most for evaluating that future.

Score breakdown

Every number that matters to educated investors.

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Quality

Gross Margin
-18.3%
Thin — -18.3% gross margin
Operating Margin
-29.9%
Losing money on operations — -29.9%
ROCE
-9.9%
Weak — -9.9% return on capital

Negative ROIC means the business is losing money on every dollar invested in it.

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Growth

Sales YoY
+27.5%
Fast-growing sales (+27.5% YoY)
EPS YoY
N/A
Data not available
EPS Consistency
1/3 quarters
Earnings rarely grow — volatile business

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Cash Flow

Cash Conversion
N/A
Data not available
FCF Margin
-18.6%
Burning cash (-18.6%)

Free cash flow is negative. They are burning cash, not generating it.

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Stability

Debt / Equity
0.04
Conservative — low debt load (0.04)
Interest Cover
N/A
Data not available

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Valuation

P/E Ratio (TTM)
N/M
Negative earnings — P/E not meaningful
P/E vs Forward
N/A
not available
Data not available

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Dividends

Not applicable for this business.
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