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Vallourec S.A.

VLOUF
52
Steel · Basic Materials
Price
$23.76
+0.00 (+0.00%)
Market Cap
$5.57B
Exchange
Other OTC
Winston Score
52
Winston is curious
Mixed quality — meaningful strengths and weaknesses.

Share count rising — dilution

+108.1% over 4y

The company has issued more shares over this period, which dilutes each existing shareholder’s stake.

Diluted shares outstanding: 120.1M (2021) → 250.0M (2025)

Vallourec is a French company that makes steel tubes and pipes used in the oil and gas industry. Its main products are seamless steel tubes — hollow metal cylinders with no welded seams — which are used to drill for oil and natural gas deep underground. Energy companies like large oil producers and drilling contractors are its primary customers.

Vallourec earns money by selling these specialty steel tubes, which require complex manufacturing and precise engineering. The company operates globally, with major production facilities in France, Germany, Brazil, and the United States, and generates a significant portion of its revenue from Brazil, where it has a strong market position. Its main competitive advantage is the technical difficulty of making high-grade seamless tubes, which limits competition. The key risk is that demand for its products is closely tied to oil and gas drilling activity, meaning a drop in energy prices or a shift toward renewable energy could significantly reduce orders.

Winston Score History

Score breakdown

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Quality

Gross Margin
31.6%
Modest — 31.6% gross margin
Operating Margin
16.3%
Healthy — 16.3% operating margin
ROCE
3.6%
Weak — 3.6% return on capital

ROIC between 0% and 5%. They earn a few cents back per dollar invested in the business.

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Growth

Sales YoY
-9.2%
Shrinking sales (-9.2% YoY)
EPS YoY
+9.7%
Earnings growing (9.7% YoY)

Single-digit earnings growth — steady but not exciting.

EPS Consistency
4/8 quarters
Earnings inconsistent quarter-to-quarter

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Cash Flow

Cash Conversion
136%
Turns 136% of profit into real cash
FCF Margin
9.5%
Modest free cash flow (9.5%)

FCF margin between 0% and 10%. Some cash from sales, but not a lot.

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Stability

Debt / Equity
0.36
Conservative — low debt load (0.36)
Interest Cover
141.87x
Comfortably covers interest (141.9x)

Interest coverage above 8. Profits cover interest many times over.

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Valuation

P/E Ratio (TTM)
11.6x
Attractive valuation — P/E 11.6

P/E in the normal range. Price is roughly $15 for every $1 of yearly profit.

P/E vs Forward
-45.1
SLOWING
Earnings expected to fall — forward P/E higher than today

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Dividends

Not applicable for this business.
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